Page 37 - GK Class 06
P. 37

28                     Plants as Medicines







            Plants have been used for medicinal purposes since time immemorial, and

            to this day, many of the important and familiar remedies originate in plants.

            There components possess a range of beneficial preventive properties. They
            show  many  promising  effects  for  various  health  problems,  such  as  colds,

            coughs, throat irritations etc.

            Identify the following medicinal plants and write their names.

             1                                   2                                   3













              The fruits and the powder           Extract of the leaves of this        It was used during Middle
              made from the seeds of this         very familiar tree helps cure       Ages to treat bubonic plague
              tree are used for controlling         diarrhea, dysentery and            and now in modern times,
                        diabetes.                         constipation.                herbal teas are made from
                                                                                      this plant for loss of appetite
                   ________________                    ________________
                                                                                             and indigestion.

                                                                                            ________________
            Clue Corner
                                                 4                                   5
             a)  Blessed Thistle  b)  Neem

             c)  Bael              d)  Amla

             e)  Jamun


                This Corner


             Ayurveda, Siddha and                  The leaves of this tree are         The leaves, bark and fruits
             Unani systems of medicine             used to cure eye sores. Its         of this tree have antibiotic
             have more than 90%                    gum is used as a tonic and               and anti-bacterial
             formulations which are                 also used in toothpaste.                    properties.
             plant based.                              ________________                 ______________________




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