Page 150 - Science Class 07
P. 150

Habitat for Plants and Animals                        Timber

              Forests  provide  habitat  for  millions  of  plants   We also obtain  mber from the forests. Timber
              and  animals  which  is  important  for  biological   is  used  to  make  furniture,  doors,  windows,
              diversity  on  the  earth.  A  number  of  animal     carts,  ploughs,  boards,  tool  handles,  sports
              species live in the forests where they get food,      goods, plywood, etc.
              shelter  and  suitable  atmosphere  to  grow  and     Forests also give raw materials to manufacture
              live.  Most  of  these  animals  cannot  survive  in   paper, rayon and film.
              other  place  or  without  forests.  Due  to  de-
              foresta on  a  wide  variety  of  animals  have

              already been vanished and a number of others
              are facing the danger of their ex nc on. This is
              a great loss to the world.








                                                                                         Timber
                                                                    Other Products

                                                                    Besides wood and  mber, forests also provide
                                                                    many other minor products.
                                                                    They are as follows:

                        Habitat for Plants and Animals              Forests  provide  resins,  thatch,  fruits,  nuts,
              Wood                                                  herbs,  medicines,  oil,  forage,  commercial
              The  main  sources  of  wood  are  forests.  In       flower, spices and syrups.

              developing  countries,  the  demand  of  wood  is     Bamboos  are  used  in  ra ers,  roofing,  walling,
              very high for cooking and hea ng. Fuel wood,          flooring and basketry.
              infact,  counts  for  almost  half  of  all  wood
              harvested worldwide. About 1.5 billion people
              depend on fuel wood as their primary energy
              source.












                                                                                         Ra ers
                                                                    Forest plants such as sandal wood, rosha grass
                                                                    and  khas  are  used  in  the  manufacture  of
                                                                    cosme c soaps, incense s cks, etc.
                                 Fuel Wood

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