Page 111 - English Class 06
P. 111

The genesis of the contemporary styles of classical dances can be traced to the period

             between 1300-1400 AD. India offers a lot of dances, all of which can be traced to different
             parts of the country, each form represents the culture and ethos of a particular region or a
             particular culture.

                  We are now going to travel throughout India and having a fall with classical dances of
             various parts of India.                                                    improvisation : performance

                  KATHAKALI OR MOHINI ATTAM – KERALA                                    impart : provide

                  Kathakali literally means story play. These stories are specially designed to depict the
             victory of good over falsehood or bad.

                  Kathakali has speciality of elaborated make-up
             and  dressing.  Special  attention  is  given  to  the
             makeup  so  that  the  facial  expression  can  be
             elaborated. These expressions of Satvik Bhavas’ or

             the  Godly  expressions,  ‘Rajsik  Bhavas’  or  the
             heroic  expressions  and  the  malicious  expressions
             or  ‘Tamsik  Bhavas’  or  the  demonic  expressions.
             Slow and medium steps and tempo of the dance is

             able to find adequate space for the improvisation        of the ‘Bhavas.’
                                                             BHARAT NATYAM – TAMIL NADU

                                                             This  is  an  ancient  dance  form,  which  has  been

                                                         forwarded from the religious teachers called ‘gurus’
                                                         to  the  women  devoted  to  the  service  of  the  God
                                                         called the ‘Devdaasis.’ These dance forms were only
                                                         performed in the sacred environment of temples only.
                                                         It took the time of about seven years to impart           the

                                                         training of Bharatnatyam to the devdaasis.

                  KUCHIPUDI – ANDHRA PRADESH
                  This dance form is a dnace - drama, associated
             with  ‘Sanskrit  theatrical’  called  ‘Bhagvata  Mela

             Natakam.’  in  this  dance  form  the  actors  sing  and
             dance the whole story. This dance form is a blend
             of  folk  and  classical  dances.  This  is  why  this

             technique  has  great  freedom  and  fluidity.  This
             dance  was  performed  as  offerings  in  temples  of
             Nallur and Merratu.



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