Page 92 - Maths Class 04
P. 92

1                    2                     8                   3                    6

                      2                    4                    16                   6                    12

            Each of these fractions shows the same part of the square. So, each of these

            fractions has the same value and are equivalent fractions.
                  1        2       3        6       8
            So,       =        =       =        =
                  2        4       6       12      16

            Look at the collection of 18 balls, grouped differently and the fractions are

            written for the coloured groups of the balls.














                       1                                2                                          3

                       3                                6                                          9

            You will notice that in each case, same number of a balls (6 balls) are shaded.

                  1        2       3
            So,       =        =        as they are equivalent.
                  3        6       9

                 Carry On



              Write next three equivalent fractions for the following. One has been done for you :

                    4
               1.                           4   =   4 × 2  =  4 × 3    =  4 × 4
                    7                       7       7 × 2     7 × 3       7 × 4
                    1
               2.                               4       8       12      16
                    3                       \       =        =       =
                    2                           7      14       21      28
               3.
                    5                      Hence, the equivalent fractions of
                    1
               4.                               4         8   12 16
                    5                               are      ,    ,    .
                    3                           7        14 24 28
               5.
                    4



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