Page 69 - Maths Class 05
P. 69

Types of Fractions


            Proper Fractions : In this fraction, the numerator is less than the denominator. Thus,

            1    3    14
              ,     ,     , etc. all name proper fractions. All proper fractions are less than 1.
            3    8    15

            Improper  Fractions  :  In  this  fraction,  the  numerator  is  greater  than  or  equal  to  the

                                   4 11       7
            denominator e.g.,   ,          ,     , etc. all name improper fractions. All improper fractions
                                   3    4     7
            are greater than or equal to 1.



                                      2
                                      2                                   There’s no end to
                        1
                                                    3                  the fractions you can
                        1                           3                make that are equal to 1.
                                  1
                  100                                  999

                  100                                  999


                       18                          45

                       18                          45







            Mixed Fractions : A mixed fraction has a whole number (except 0) mixed with a proper
                               1      1        3
            fraction, e.g.,  1     ,  2    ,  16     etc. all name mixed fractions.
                               3      4        5



                                                              1                                        1           1
                            Whole number                2                Proper fraction             2    = 2 +
                                                              2                                        2           2






                                                 0     1     2     3    4     5



              1                                               1                         1
            2    glass of orange juice                     2     cm                  2     Sheets of chart paper
              2                                               2                         2






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