Page 67 - Science Class 06
P. 67

Irreversible Changes

                                                                    A  change  that  becomes  permanent  in
                                                                    nature  is  an  irreversible  change.  For
                                                                    instance,  when  we  burn  paper  it  turns  to
                                                                    ash  and  cannot  be  turned  back  to  paper.

                                                                    Therefore, this is permanent.












                                                                           Burning of paper and ripening a fruit
                             Temporary changes                                   are irreversible changes.





               1.  Give two examples of each periodic and            1.   To walk through a waterlogged area, you
                   non-periodic changes.                                 usually  shorten  the  length  of  your  dress
               2.  Why  burning  of  paper  is  called  a                by folding it. Can this change be reversed?
                   permanent change?                                 2.   You accidentally dropped your favourite
               3.  Conver ng water into ice is a permanent               toy and broke it. This is a change you did
                   or temporary change? Why?                             not want. Can this change be reversed?


                              REVERSIBILITY                                     TYPES OF REACTIONS

              In  view  of  reversibility,  a  change  may  be      In  view  of  the  type  of  reac on,  a  change
              worth reversing or not. So, in terms of this          may  be  only  physical,  i.e., in  form,  tempo-
              factor, changes are of two types—reversible           rary  and  reversible  without  forming  a  new
                                                                    substance.  It  may  also  be  permanent,
              and irreversible.
                                                                    irreversible  because  of  forming  a  new
              Reversible Changes
                                                                    substance with new proper es as a result of
              Those changes which may be reversed are               a chemical ac on. So, in terms of the type
              reversible  changes.  For  instance,  changing        of reac on, changes can be of two types—

              water to ice and vice versa will be categori-         physical and chemical.
              sed under this.                                       Physical Changes

                                                                    Changes  in  the  physical  proper es  of  a
                                                                    substance  are  known  as  physical  changes.
                                                                    Physical  proper es  of  a  substance  include

                Freezing of water into ice is a reversible change   colour,  size,  shape,  state,  temperature,
                 because it can be converted into water again.      odour, appearance, texture and many more.


              Science-6                                                                                          67
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