Page 15 - Science Class 06
P. 15

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              Food Habits and Safe



              Handling of Food








               •  Classifica on of Animals on the Basis of Food Habits
               •  Herbivores                                     •   Carnivores                  •  Omnivores
               •  Saprophytes                                    •  Parasites
               •  Food Eaten in Different Parts of India          •  Proper Ways of Cooking Food

               •  Safe Handling of Food

              Animals are living things. Like us and plants,        Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat

              they also grow. They need food and water              the  plant-ea ng  animals.  Some  others  eat
              to live, grow and move about.                         both plants and animals. Hence, all animals
              We have seen a  ger chasing a deer on TV              depend  on  plants  for  food.  Now,  we  will
              or a cow ea ng grass. We have seen a ki en            discuss  about  different  animals  and  their

              sucking its mother’s milk. A er a few years,          feeding habits.
              a ki en becomes a cat and in a few months,               CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS ON THE
              a  puppy  becomes  a  dog.  Animals  like                        BASIS OF FOOD HABITS
              horses,  elephants  and  camels  carry  loads         Herbivores : Some animals feed on grass,
              and work for us. They need energy to work.            plants, fruits and
              This energy comes from the food they eat.
                                                                    roots. Some feed on
              Animals need food to grow, stay healthy and
                                                                    grams and nuts. These
              to get energy for doing work.                         are plant-ea ng
              Plants are able to make their own food, but           animals. They are
              animals  are  not.  Different  animals  have           called herbivores.

              different  ea ng  habits.  They  eat  either           They do not eat the
              plants or the flesh of other animals.                  flesh of other animals.
                                                                                              Silk producing silkworms
                                                                                              feed on mulberry leaves.


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