Page 173 - SST Class 07
P. 173

g    The  invention  of  printing  press,  radio,
                  television,  development  of  satellites,  radar
                  and  computers  has  greatly  revolutionised
                  the communication system.

             g    Satellites  have  helped  in  oil  exploration,
                  survey  of  forest,  underground  water,  min-
                  eral  wealth,  weather  forecast  and  disaster
                  warning.
             g    Postal  and  telegraph  services,  telephones,
                  e-mails, etc. are personal means of commu-
                  nication.
             g    Through  Newspapers,  magazines,  radio,
                  television, films, etc. communication can be
                  done  with  large  number  of  people.  This  is
                  known as Mass Communication.                                   Means of Communictaion

             g    Mass  Communication  can  provide  both           g    Internet  not  only  provides  us  with  world-
                  education and entertainment.                           wide  information  and  interaction  but  has
             g    Wireless  telephonic  communications                   also made our lives more comfortable.
                  through  cellular  phones  have  become  very     g    Now,  we  are  a  large  global  society,  of  the
                  popular today.                                         world.


              Terminology

              Cluster         :  a group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together
              Revolutionised  :  change (something) radically or fundamentally
              Transhumance  :  the  action  or  practice  of  moving  livestock  from  one  grazing  ground  to  another  in  a
                                seasonal cycle
              Merchandise     :  goods to be bought and sold
              Slathering      :  spread or smear (a substance) thickly or liberally


             Inside Story
             Inside Story
              g  A cluster of houses form a settlement.

              g  Settlements are classified into rural and urban settlements.
              g  Villages are known as rural settlements. They depend on agriculture.
              g  Urban settlements mostly perform non-agricultural functions.
              g  Means of communication carry messages and ideas.
              g  Roadways, railways, waterways and airways are the different means of transportation.
              g  Radio and television are means of mass communication.

              g  The telegraph, telephone, fax and e-mail are important means of communication.



                                                       Social Science-7  173
   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178