Page 12 - Computer Class 07
P. 12

8      Intelligent  Terminal  :  They  have  their  own  processor  and  can  perform  some

                    processing  tasks.  For  e.g.,  personal  computers  in  banks  which  can  access
                    services  from  a  mainframe  computer  as  well  as  can  process  and  store  data
                    locally.

             Uses of Mainframe Computers

             Mainframe computers are used in large organisation where thousands of clients have
             to access data simultaneously, such as:

             1.  Rail and air reservation and travel schedules

             2.  Manipulation of input-output data for census and electoral purposes
             3.  By Telecom companies

             4.  In transacting ATM cash withdrawals and deposits

             5.  Business transactions that use credit cards or pre-paid cards in a retail store
             6.  E-banking

             7.  Cloud storage

             8.  Handling of patient records in hospitals

             Mainframe computers are also very expensive.

             Minicomputers

             Minicomputers  are  larger  and  more  powerful  than  most
             microcomputers but are smaller and less powerful than most

             large  mainframe  computer  systems.  However,  this  is  not  a
             precise  destination.  High-end  models  of  microcomputer
             systems  (super  micro)  are  more  powerful  than  some
             midrange  computer,  while  high-end  models  of  mid  range

             systems  (supermini)  are  more  powerful  than  some  smaller
             models of mainframe computers.

             It is also multi-user computer and supports more than dozen
             of people at a time.

             Use of minicomputers was over the year limits to dedicated
             control system.                                                                    Minicomputer

             Uses of Minicomputers

             1.  Switchboard control as in telephone switching

             2.  Dedicate applications like graphics and computer design assignment




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