Page 10 - Computer Class 07
P. 10

Processing capacity of quadrillion floating point operations per second is termed as PFLOPS
               (Peta Floating Point Operations Per Second).
               Supercomputers are large in size ranking from few feets to hundreds of feet. They are very
               expensive.


             Uses of Supercomputers

             Supercomputers are not intended to be used for everyday computing tasks. They are
             used  for  exhaustive  scientific  applications  that  require  complex  and  real  time

             processing.

             Let us read the uses of supercomputer in detail.

             1.     They are used to simulate various scientific experiments like :

                    8     to simulate weather behaviour, earthquakes etc.
                    8     to simulate and test the effects of nuclear weapons detonation.


                    8     to  simulate  the  events  of  the  big  bang  and  various  other  space  related
                          projects.

                    8     to simulate and create realistic animation in movie industries.

             2.     Military  and  intelligence  agencies  use  supercomputers  to  help  encrypt  and
                    decrypt surveillance and other dates.

             3.     Supercomputers  are  used  to  help  effect  flawless  gaming  experience  online.
                    Games like World of War Craft demand intense graphic processing and when

                    thousands  of  games  world  wide  are  at  play,  supercomputers  help  streamline
                    near perfect gaming experience.

             4.     The  popular  Deep  Blue  and  Watson  supercomputers  also  played  chess  and
                    Jeopardy  and  defeated  Chess  Master  Garry  Kasparov  and  Quiz  Champ  Ken
                    Jennings respectively.

             5.     Researchers use supercomputers to compute and model properties of biological

                    compounds like protein and human blood. They are also used to interpret new
                    diseases, predict  illness, behaviour and treatment.

             6.     The  military  uses  supercomputers  to  test  new  aircrafts,  tanks  and  a  host  of
                    weaponary and camouflage and getting to understand the effects they will have
                    on soldiers and wars.






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