Page 8 - Computer Class 07
P. 8

Computer  once  meant  a  person  who  did  computations,  but  now  the  term  almost

             universally refers to automated electronic machinery.
             Being a modern day kid you must have used, seen or read about computers. This is

             because  they  are  an  integral  part  of  our  everyday  existence.  Be  it  school,  banks,
             shops,  railway  stations,  hospitals  or  your  own  home,  computer  are  present
             everywhere, making our work easier and faster for us. As they are such integral parts

             of our lives, we must know what they are and how they function.




               Word ‘computer’ comes from the term ‘compute’, which means to calculate.



             Let’s start with defining the term computer formally.

             A  computer  is  a  machine  or  device  that  performs  processes,  calculations  and
             operations based on instructions provided by a software or hardware program. It is
             designed  to  execute  applications  and  provides  a  variety  of  solutions  by  combining

             integrated hardware and software components.


























                                                            Computer

             A computer has the following characteristics.
             8      No IQ : Computers can’t think themselves. They do what instructions they get.

                     Though efforts are being made to develop computers with artificial intelligence
                     which can be learnt from their experience.

             8      Speed : A computer is a very fast calculating device.
             8      Accuracy : A computer is highly accurate and its accuracy is consistent.






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