Page 74 - EVS Class 04
P. 74

Perching Birds


              Sparrows  and  crows  perch  on  branches.  They
              have three toes in front and one toe at the back
              to hold on to a branch. They use their front toes

              like fingers and the back toe like thumb.
                                                                                             Perching Bird
                                                  Wading Birds


                                                  Wading  birds  like  cranes  and  herons  have  long
                                                  thin  legs  with  widely  spread-out  toes  to  save

                                                  them from sinking in the soft mud.


                        Wading Bird




               *  The beaks of birds are called bills.

               * Different birds have different kinds of beaks.
               * Birds clean their feathers using their beaks. This is called preening.

               * The  feet  of  birds  have  claws  which  help  them  in  climbing,  swimming,
                  perching, finding and holding their food.






              A.     Answer the following questions.
                     1.  Why do birds have different types of beaks?

                     2.  What is a shredder beak?

                     3.  What is a cracker beak?

                     4.  Why do ducks have a broad beak and webbed feet?

                     5.  What kind of claws do swimming birds have?
              B.     Fill in the blanks.

                     1.  The beaks of birds are called         __________________ .
                     2.  Sparrows and crows perch on __________________                 .

                     3.  Flesh-eating birds have sharp, curved claws called __________________                    .

                     4.  Birds clean their __________________           using their beaks.

                     5.  A duck has a __________________           and __________________        beak.
                     6.  A woodpecker has a long __________________                beak.


             EVS-4
                                                                74
   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79