Page 55 - GK Class 06
P. 55

45                     Eat Well, Live Well !!







            A balanced diet helps to maintain a healthy body. If you eat the right food

            in the right amount, you should be the right weight for your height and not
            have  too  much  body  fat.  This  will  in  turn  mean  your  body  works

            effectively, you will feel happy and you will be less prone to diseases, such
            as diabetes and cancer.

            The table given below shows the amount of various food items that make

            up a balanced diet.

                                                                                                     QUANTITY*
                FOOD GROUP                                 FOOD STUFF                             (per day in grams)

             1
                                                                                                           350
                                                                   •  Rice, wheat and millets
             CARBOHYDRATES
                                          Rice         Ghee        •  Oil, ghee and butter                 35
                     AND
                                                                   •  Sugar, jaggery and
                     FATS                                                                                  40
                                                                       sweets

                                         Sugar        Sweets

             2
                                                                                                           225
                                                                    •  Milk and curd
                                          Milk        Pulses                                               45
                  PROTEINS                                          •  Pulses, beans and nuts
                                                                    •  Meat, fish and eggs                 60



                                         Meat          Fish
              3


                                                                   •  Fruits                               30
                  VITAMINS
                                                                   •  Green leafy vegetables
                     AND                  Fruits                                                           150
                  MINERALS                                         •  Other vegetables
                                                                                                           125
                                                     Vegetables

            The quantity of food varies according to age and type of the work.

            Besides the above nutrients, our body also needs a good amount of roughage                             and
            at least eight to ten glasses        of water everyday.


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