Page 128 - Science Class 06
P. 128

piece  of  thread,  a  pencil,  a  few  pins,  a
                                                                     scale, a thermocol sheet.

                                                                     Method:
                              A Cen meter Scale
                                                                     Draw a curved line on the paper and fix it
              A  ruler  is  marked  with  cen metres  and
                                                                     on flat sheet of a thermocol. Fix the pins
              millimetres. Put the book on a flat surface
                                                                     at  each  and  every  turning  of  the  line.
              as  shown  in  the  given  picture.  Make  the
                                                                     Now, move the thread on the curved line
              zero mark of the ruler to coincide with one
                                                                     along with fixed pins. Cut both the ends
              end of the book and the reading coinciding             of the thread which are touching the end
              with the other end of the book is taken.               of the curved lines.


                                                                     Now, remove the thread and place it on
                                                                     a  table  straight  and  measure  the  length
                                                                     of  the  thread  with  the  help  of  a  scale.
                                                                     The  measure  of  the  thread  will  be  the
                                                                     length of the curved line.






                                                                     1.  What do you mean by the term
               While measuring the length of an object the scale
                                                                          measurement?
                   should be placed properly at both ends.
                                                                     2.  Why do we need to measure length?
              Do’s                                                        Give any three reasons.

              v The ruler should be kept on the object               3.  Write any two common measurement
                  properly.                                               systems?
                                                                     4.  What is the SI unit of length?
              v Keep your eyes ver cally above the end
                  where reading is to be taken.                      5.  Write any three commonly used
                                                                          measurement devices of length.
              v Keep the measuring device straight.

              Don’ts
              v Your  eyes  should  not  be  in  slan ng
                  posi on from the reading point.                    A speedometre works on the principle of
                                                                     the distance covered by the vehicle (the
              v Do  not  use  the  scale  which  ends  are
                                                                     product  of  the  circumference  of  its  tyre
                  worn out.
                                                                     and the number of round) in a unit  me.

                                                                                  TYPES OF MOTION
               Aim : To measure the length of a curved
               line.                                                You  might  have  seen  different  kinds  of

               Material  required  :  A  white  paper,  a           mo on  such  as  a  moving  top,  a  moving
                                                                    pendulum  to  and  fro,  a  moving  train  as  a

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