Page 130 - Science Class 06
P. 130

v Periodic  Mo on  :  Mo on  of  a  body              v Uniform Mo on : Mo on of a body that
                  which  is  repeated  by  itself  at  regular          covers equal distances in equal interval
                  intervals is called periodic mo on.                   of  me is called uniform mo on.

                  Example : Movement of the needle of a                 Example :  If a train covers 60 km in one
                  sewing machine.                                       hour  and  again  covers  60  km  in  one

                                                                        hour,  the  mo on  of  the  train  is  called
                                                                        uniform mo on.
                                                                    v Non-Uniform Mo on : If a body covers

                                                                        equal  distance  in  unequal  interval  of
                                                                         me  or  covers  unequal  distance  in
                                                                        equal  interval  of   me,  the  mo on  of
                                                                        the body in called non-uniform mo on.

                                                                        Example : If the train covers 60 km in 1
                                                                        hour, again it covers 60 km 2 hours and
              v Non-Periodic  Mo on  :  Mo on  of  a                    again it covers 60 km in 1.5 hours, then
                  body  which  is  repeated  by  itself,  but           the mo on of the train is referred to as
                  not  at  regular  interval  is  called  non-          non-uniform mo on.
                  periodic mo on.

                  Example : Mo on of  des in the sea.

                                                                     1.  What  is  translatory  mo on?  Give  any
                                                                          two examples.
                                                                     2.  What  is  the  difference  between
                                                                          rec linear and curvilinear mo on?
                                                                     3.  Give  any  two  examples  of  oscillatory
                                                                          mo on.
                                                                     4.  What kind of mo on of the sea waves
                                                                          show?





                Measurement            :  Comparison of the quantity to be measured with a reference standard

                Unit                   :  Reference standard of measurement
                SI units               :  Internationally acceptable units of measurement
                Light year             :  A unit of distance used to measure the distance between two heavenly
                                          bodies

                Motion                 :  Continuous change of position of a body with respect to another body
                Rest                   :  No change of position with respect to other body
                Rectilinear motion  :  Motion along a straight line

                Curvilinear motion  :  Motion along a curved line


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