Page 56 - Grammar Class 07
P. 56

Conversion from finite to non-finite


                       Finite                Non-Finite                     Finite               Non-Finite

                       Play                  To play                       Read                  To read

                       Swim                  Swimming                      Go                    Gone

                       Bring                 To bring                      Take                  To take


                       Call                  Calling                       Ring                  Ringing

                       Love                  Loving                        Eat                   To eat

                       Sleep                 Slept                         Sing                  To sing


             Types of Finite Verbs
             There are two types of finite verbs. These are:


                  Intransitive Verb                   Transitive Verb

             G    The verb which does not need any object or complement to complete its meaning is
                  called Intransitive Verb   .

                  Read the following examples:
                       1.  The boy paints     .

                       2.  We dance     .

             G    The verb which needs an object or complement to complete its meaning is called
                  transitive verb.

                  Read the following examples:
                       1.  The girl is playing    in the playground.

                       2.  We are reading      books.

             Types of Non-finite Verbs

             There are three types of non-finites verbs. These are:

                  The Infinitive                The Participle                  The Gerund


             G  An Infinitive    is the base form of verb with  . Usually they function as nouns.to

                  Read the following examples:
                       1.  I like to sing  .

                       2.  They normally go to sleep        at 9 pm.



                                                                   56
                                                     Grammar-7
   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61