Page 42 - Maths Class 04
P. 42

Example  :  4765 × 5 = ?

            Solution  :
                                          3   3   2
                                          4 7 6 5

                                      ×               5

                                      2 3 8 2 5



                          Thus, 4765 × 5 = 23825.




                    Practice - 3.4
                    Practice - 3.4
                    Practice - 3.4
                    Practice - 3.4
            Multiply the following.

              1.  7535 × 4                     2.  8508 × 2                       3.  3635 × 6

              4.  4165 × 5                     5.  5389 × 5                       6.  2387 × 8

              7.  3639 × 3                     8.  7615 × 7                       9.  1053 × 9


             10.  2876 × 7                  11.  5364 × 8                      12.  4732 × 5


            Properties of Multiplication


            Property 1  : Commutative Property of Multiplication

                               When  two  numbers  are  multiplied  together,  the  product  is

                                 the same regardless of the order of the multiplicands.

                               i.e., a × b  =  b × a


            Example          :  Find the product of 38 × 26 and 26 × 38.

            Solution         :            1                    1
                                          4                    4
                                          3 8                  2 6                  Commutative

                                   ×      2 6            ×     3 8            property is also known

                                      2 2 8                 2 0 8                as order property.
                                  + 7 6 0               + 7 8 0

                                      9 8 8                 9 8 8


                 Thus, we conclude that the answer is same in both the cases.





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