Page 110 - Maths Class 05
P. 110

2.  Write the one step operation you would use to change these numbers.




                 a.  24 to 0.24                     ÷100                b.  4 to 0.004
                 c.  9.73 to 0.0973                                     d.  6.2 to 0.62


                 e.  87.53 to 8.753                                     f.   89 to 0.089

            3.  A member of the school track team ran for a total of 179.3 miles in practice over 61.5

                 days. About how many miles did he cover per day ?
            4.  Divide.

                 a.  2.64 by 0.4          b.  0.0461 by 0.4        c.  17.152 by 3.2           d. 5.25 by 0.6
                 e.  0.345 by 1.5         f.   16.506 by 0.063  g.  1.995 by 0.57              h. 9.561 by 1.7

            5.  Find the quotient.
                 a.  0.081 ÷ 0.09         b.  0.0018 ÷ 0.09        c.  0.0144 ÷ 0.0018         d. 0.0784 ÷ 0.028

                 e.  0.049 ÷ 0.7          f.   0.0529 ÷ 0.23       g.  0.0625 ÷ 0.25           h. 0.324 ÷ 1.8

            6.  Divide.
                 a.  306 ÷ 3.4            b.  306 by 1.7           c.  27 by 0.03              d. 39 by 1.3

                 e.  650 by 0.26          f.   8 ÷ 0.016           g.  196 ÷ 1.4               h. 324 by 1.8

            Rounding Off Decimals

            We  know  how  to  round  off  numbers.  Now,  we  shall  learn  about  ‘rounding  off’  the

            decimals.
            Rounding off a Decimal to the Nearest One

            «  First, examine the tenths place digit.

            «  If the tenths place digit is less than 5, then replace each digit after decimal point
                 with 0 and do not make any changes to the digits before decimal point.

            «  If the tenths place digit is 5 or greater than 5, then increase the ones place digit by
                 1 and replace each digit after decimal point with 0.


            Example  :  Round off the following decimals to the nearest one :

                          a.  5.46                     b.  31.62                    c.  252.56


                                                                                              Digit at tenths
                                                                                           place is less than 5.
            Solution  :  a.  Given decimal = 5. 4 6


                            So, replace each digit after decimal point with 0.

                            \ Rounded off number of 5.46 = 5.00.



                                                                 Mathematics-5          110
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115