Page 37 - Maths Class 05
P. 37

2.  Find the product.

                 a.  495 × 10                       b.  438 × 100                 c.  987 × 10000
                 d.  4095 × 10000                   e.  1480 × 100                f.   76900 × 10000

            3.  Multiply.

                 a.  945 × 20                       b.  839 × 300                 c.  764 × 400
                 d.  2984 × 7000                    e.  7500 × 600                f.   250 × 400 × 20

            4.  There are 4387 sugar bags in a godown. How many sugar bags are there in 278 such
                 godowns ?

            5.  The  cost  of  a  washing  machine  is  `  9629.  What  is  the  cost  of  2358  such  washing
                 machines ?
            6.  Multiply the smallest number formed by the digits 4, 0 and 8 and the greatest 5-digit
                 number.


            Division

            As we know;

            Dividend : The number to be divided is called the dividend.

            Divisor : The number by which division is made is called the divisor.
            Quotient : The number of times the divisor is contained in the dividend is called the

            quotient.
            Remainder : After subtracting the product of divisor and quotient from the dividend we

            get the remainder.

            Division of a 5-Digit Number by a 1-Digit Number

            Example  :  Divide 84326 by 2.

            Solution  :            42163

                            2     8 4 3 2 6          Verification :
                               – 8                   Dividend  =  Quotient × Divisor + Remainder
                                  0 4
                                                     84326       =  42163 × 2 + 0
                                  – 4
                                                     84326       =  84326
                                    0 3
                                                     Hence, proved.
                                    – 2
                                       1 2
                                    – 1 2
                                         0 6

                                         – 6
                                           0
                                                      Hence, 84326 ÷ 2 = 42163


                                                                 Mathematics-5           37
   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42